We now have small package testing abilities! Do you need package testing??
If you’re shipping:
Limited Quantity by Aircraft-
Package must withstand with no damage:
- Drop Test – 1.2 meter drop with no outer damage and no inner leakage.
- Stacking Test – 3 meters (10 feet) high without breakage or leakage for 24 hours.
- Vibration Test – For one hour at a frequency that allows the package to be raised from the platform so that a piece of material 1.6 mm (0.063 in) thickness can fit between.
- Inner container pressure Test (liquids only) – No less than:
- 75 kPa (11 psig) for liquids in packing group III of Class 3 or Division 6.1
- 95 kPa (14 psig) fr other liquids, or
- A pressure related to the vapor pressure (IATA 5.02.9.1 to 5.0.2.93), whichever is greater
Excepted Quantity-
Package must withstand with no damage
- Drop Test – 5.9 feet (1.8 meters)
- Stacking Test – Minimum height of 10 feet (3 meters) for 24 hours
- Vibration Test – For one hour at a frequency that allows the package to be raised from the platform so that a piece of material 1.6 mm (0.063 in) thickness can fit between.
- Class 7 (Radioactive) needs Vibration Test and Pressure Test to 95 kPa (13.8 psi)
- Inner container pressure Test (liquids only shipped air transport) – No less than:
-
- 75 kPa (11 psig) for liquids in packing group III of Class 3 or Division 6.1
- 95 kPa (14 psig) for other liquids, or
- A pressure related to the vapor pressure (IATA 5.02.9.1 to 5.0.2.93), whichever is greater
Small Quantity for ground and rail (49 CFR 173.4)-
Package must withstand with no damage
- Drop Test – 5.9 feet (1.8 meters) without breaking or leaking
- Stacking Test – minimum height of 10 feet (3 meters) for 24 hour period.
- pressure test for liquids to 95 kPa (13.8 psi)
- Vibration Test – For one hour at a frequency that allows the package to be raised from the platform so that a piece of material 1.6 mm (0.063 in) thickness can fit between.
- Class 7 (Radioactive) needs vibration test
De minimis Quantity-
Package must withstand with no damage
- Drop Test – 5.9 feet (1.8 meters)
- Stacking Test – minimum height of 10 feet (3 meters)
- Vibration Test – For one hour at a frequency that allows the package to be raised from the platform so that a piece of material 1.6 mm (0.063 in) thickness can fit between.
Inner containers of combination packages aircraft-
Packages (fully regulated, limited quantity and excepted quantity) with inner containers containing liquids MUST be pressure tested. No less than:
-
-
- 75 kPa (11 psig) for liquids in packing group III of Class 3 or Division 6.1
- 95 kPa (14 psig) for other liquids, or
- A pressure related to the vapor pressure (IATA 5.02.9.1 to 5.0.2.93), whichever is greater
Lithium Batteries-
SMALL AND MEDIUM LITHIUM BATTERIES SHIPPED USA GROUND1
PACKAGE
|
VIBRATION TEST2
|
DROP TEST3
|
Small UN 3480
|
|
|
Small UN 3090
|
|
|
Small UN 3481, “packed with”
|
|
|
Small UN 3481, “contained in”
|
|
|
Small UN 3091, “packed with”
|
|
|
Small UN 3091, “contained in”
|
|
|
Medium UN 3480
|
|
|
Medium UN 3090
|
|
|
Medium UN 3481, “packed with”
|
|
|
Medium UN 3481, “contained in”
|
|
|
Medium UN 3091, “packed with”
|
|
|
Medium UN 3091, “contained in”
|
|
|
- Does not require UN Specification packaging
- 173.185 (b)(1) references 49 CFR 173 Subpart B. 49 CFR 173 Subpart B includes 49 CFR 173.24a(a)(5) – vibration testing
- 49 CFR 173.185 (c)(2)
SMALL LITHIUM BATTERIES SHIPPED AIR1
PACKAGE
|
VIBRATION TEST2
|
DROP TEST3
|
STACK TEST4
|
Small UN 3480
|
|
|
|
Small UN 3090
|
|
|
|
Small UN 3481, “packed with”
|
|
|
|
Small UN 3481, “contained in”
|
|
|
|
Small UN 3091, “packed with”
|
|
|
|
Small UN 3091, “contained in”
|
|
|
|
- Does not require UN Specification packaging
- Section IB of IATA PI 965 & 968 and Section II of PI 966, 967, 969 & 970 requires compliance with IATA DGR 5.0.2.4. IATA 5.0.2.4 requires shippers to ensure package is capable of withstanding vibrations normally encountered in transport.
- IATA DGR, PI 965 Section IB, PI 966 Section II, PI 968 Section IB and PI 969 Section II
- IATA DGR, PI 965 Section IB and PI 968 Section IB
SMALL LITHIUM BATTERIES SHIPPED VESSEL1
PACKAGE
|
VIBRATION TEST2
|
DROP TEST3
|
Small UN 3480
|
|
|
Small UN 3090
|
|
|
Small UN 3481, “packed with”
|
|
|
Small UN 3481, “contained in”
|
|
|
Small UN 3091, “packed with”
|
|
|
Small UN 3091, “contained in”
|
|
|
- Does not require UN Specification packaging
- IMDG Special Provision 188 paragraph 4 references IMDG 4.1.1.1. IMDG 4.1.1.1 requires shippers to ensure package is capable of withstanding vibrations normally encountered in transport.
- IMDG Special Provision 188 paragraph 7